Journal of Qualitative Research in Health Sciences

Authors

Abstract

Introduction: Heart transplantation is one of the unique types of organ transplantation. Spiritualpsychological
aspects of heart transplantation affect quality of life and survival rates. This study
described the spiritual-psychological experiences of heart transplant recipients.
Method: In a qualitative phenomenological study, purposive sampling was used to select 9 heart
transplant recipients. Data was collected through in-depth and unstructured interviews. Data
analysis was performed by Colaizzi's method.
Results: After the interviews, the transcriptions were analyzed and three concepts of peace,
depression and despair were extracted.
Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrated that patients with a range of emotional
problems showed different spiritual-psychological dimensions. While giving care to each patient,
he needs to be considered as a unique individual. In addition to considering physical needs of
patients, their spiritual-psychological problems should also be taken into account. Awareness of
patients' experiences can help the care team to provide appropriate. The quality of life and
survival rates of patients would thus be improved. Psychological and psychiatric counseling
would also facilitate the healing process.

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